Masiku ano, magetsi osungiramo mphamvu za nyumba adalowa m'nyumba zikwizikwi, ndikutsimikizira bwino kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino mphamvu zapanyumba komanso zokhazikika. Komabe, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yokhazikika yosungirako, yolimba komanso yotetezeka yosungirako nyumba, sayansi ndi kukwaniritsa koyenera ndikofunikira. Nayi malo osungirako osungirako mphamvu kunyumba.
Batiri losungirako mphamvu ndi gawo loyang'anira nyumba yosungiramo mphamvu yakunyumba, ndipo magwiridwe ake amakhudzanso opareshoni yonse.
Mphamvu ya kutentha osungira mabatire ndi yayikulu kwambiri. Mwambiri, kutentha kogwiritsa ntchito bwino mabatire a lithiamu nthawi zambiri kumakhala pafupifupi 20-25 ° C. Kutentha kwambiri kutentha kumathandizira batire, ndipo zimabweretsa mavuto otetezedwa; Kutsika kwapadera kwambiri kumachepetsa ntchito ya batire ndikukhuza zomwe zimalipiritsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwa batri yosungirako mphamvu kumasungidwa m'malo oyenera. Mutha kusintha kutentha kozungulira pokhazikitsa zida zolaula komanso zowongolera mpweya kuti zilepheretse nthawi yayitali mu malo okwanira kutentha kapena pang'ono.
2. Kuyang'anira 2.
Ma kayendetsedwe koyenera ndi chinsinsi chowonjezera moyo wa batri. Choyamba, pewani kuchulukana. Kuchulukana kumawonjezera kuthamanga kwa batri, komwe kumayambitsa mavuto monga burge bulge ndi kutaya. Panthawi yolipiritsa, samalani ndi mkhalidwe wa batri, ndipo siyani kulipira nthawi yomwe betri yadzaza. Kachiwiri, samalani ndi kukula kwa kubweza kwapano. Kulipiritsa mopitirira muyeso komwe kumapangitsa kutentha kwa batri, kumakhudza banja, kuyenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi batire kuti musankhe kulipira koyenera.
Mofananamo, zotupa zochulukirapo zimapangitsanso kuwonongeka batri. Batire ikatsika kwambiri, imireni nthawi kuti mupewe kutulutsa bwino batri. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yosungira mphamvu ya mphamvu, ndikofunikira kukonza kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi kuti mupewe kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri nthawi imodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti atulutse balere.
Nthawi ndi nthawi yang'anani kuwoneka kwa batire yosungirako mphamvu kuti muwone ngati batire ili ndi mikhalidwe yoyipa monga kubowola, kuthira, ndi kusinthika. Nthawi yomweyo, zida zaluso za Batanirel zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuti zizindikiridwe kachilombo, kukana kwamkati ndi magawo ena, ndipo patafika nthawi yolumikizira batri.
Makina oyang'anira batri (BMS) kukonza
BMS imayang'anira kuwunikira batire yosungirako mphamvu, ndipo kuwongolera kwake ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Zosintha za 1.Software
Mapulogalamu a BMS akhoza kukhala ndi nsikidzi kapena muyenera kuthandizidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito batire. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulabadira chidziwitso cha mapulogalamu omwe wopanga omwe amapanga munthawi yake, ndikukweza pulogalamuyo molingana ndi chitsogozo cha wopanga kuti awonetsetse kuti BMS imatha kuyendetsa batire.
Kuwunika kwa 2
BMS iyang'ana kuwunika batri, kutentha kwaposachedwa komanso deta ina munthawi yeniyeni. Kuti muwone zambiri izi pafupipafupi, kudzera pakuwunika kwa deta munthawi kuti mupeze mavuto mu ntchito ya batri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati voliyo ya cell ya batri ikhale yachilendo, ikuwonetsa kuti khungu la Batri likulakwitsa ndipo likufunika kugwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yake.
Maulalo a Alamu-fiuphult
Pamene BMS imazindikira kulephera kwa batri, kumatumiza siginecha. Atalandira chizindikiro chizindikiro, dongosololi liyenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo ndipo zomwe zimayambitsa vutolo liyenera kufufuzidwa malinga ndi zidziwitso za alamu. Ngati cholakwika ndi chosavuta, mutha kuthana nacho nokha. Ngati ndi cholakwika chovuta, opanga atagulitsa pambuyo-ogulitsa ayenera kulumikizidwa panthawi yokonza.
Kusamalira dongosolo la kusintha kwa mphamvu (ma PC)
Ma PC amagwira ntchito yofunika kutembenuka mphamvu mu njira yosungirako nyumba, ndipo mfundo zake zokonza ndi izi:
1.Kusanja ndi kuzizira
Ma PCS amapangira kutentha pakugwira ntchito, motero onetsetsani kuti akupumira kutentha. Ma PC amasungunuka pafupipafupi kuti achotse fumbi ndi zinyalala pamalo ake kuti musateteze fumbi kuchokera kuzomwe zimakhudza kutentha kotentha. Nthawi yomweyo, onetsetsani kuti zinthu zosintha kutentha, monga fan yotentha yotentha, yesetsani bwino. Ngati kupatula kulikonse kumachitika, m'malo mwake amakupinya pakapita nthawi.
2.
Nthawi zonse onani kuti kulumikizana kwamagetsi pakati pa ma mabizinesi a ma PC ndi mabatire osungira mphamvu, ma grids amphamvu, ndi zida zapakhomo ndizolimba. Kulumikizana kwamagetsi kumatha kuyambitsa kuthana ndi kukana, kupanga kutentha, kumakhudzanso kugwira ntchito kwa makina, ndipo kungayambitse ngozi zachitetezo monga moto wamagetsi monga moto wamagetsi monga moto wamagetsi.
3.Palafformance mayeso
Mphamvu yotembenuka, kusintha kwapakatikati, kutulutsa kwa ma PC kumayesedwa pafupipafupi kuti ntchito yawo ikwaniritsidwe. Ngati magawo ogwiritsa ntchito ndi achilendo, kukonza kapena kusintha nthawi.
Kusamalira kuwunikira ndi kuwongolera dongosolo
Njira yowunikira ndi kuwongolera ndi "ubongo" wa njira yosungiramo mphamvu yakunyumba, ndipo mfundo zake zokonza zikuphatikiza:
1.
Nthawi ndi nthawi onani ngati mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito ndi makina owongolera amawonetsedwa bwino. Onetsetsani kuti dongosolo logwirira ntchito, batri, kulipira ndi kubwezeretsa mphamvu ndi chidziwitso china kumatha kupezeka momveka bwino komanso molondola. Ngati chiwonetserochi ndichachilendo, mapulogalamu a pulogalamu ya pulogalamu kapena ma hardware akhoza kukhala olakwika, ndipo muyenera kukonza zolakwika panthawiyo.
2.dabwe kwa
Njira yowunikira ndi kuwongolera idzajambulira deta yomwe ikuyenda ya njira yosungiramo mphamvu yakunyumba, yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri yokonza ndi kunyalanyaza matenda a dongosolo. Sungani zomwe zimakonda kuti mupewe kutaya deta.
A 3.network
Ndi maluso anzeru posungira nyumba, amatha kulumikizidwa ndi netiweki. Chifukwa chake, tiyenera kuyang'anira mavuto otetezera a netiweki, ikani pulogalamu ya kachilombo ka virus, firewall ndi zida zina zachitetezo cha netiweki kuti tisaukitse dongosolo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti dongosolo likhale lotetezeka komanso lolimba.
mphamvu.
Mfundo zina zokonza
Kukonzanso kwa 1.
Njira yosungirako nyumbayo iyenera kuyikiridwa m'malo owuma, opanda mpweya popanda mpweya. Pewani dongosolo kuti lisakhudzidwe ndi chinyezi ndi kututa. Nthawi yomweyo, onetsetsani kuti malo atsatsa okhazikitsayo ndi okwanira pokonza kutentha ndi kukonza ogwira ntchito.
2.Panic kukonzanso
Ntchito iliyonse yokonza yosungirako mphamvu yakunyumba iyenera kujambulidwa mwatsatanetsatane, kuphatikizapo nthawi yokonza, zinthu zosamalira, zopezeka zovuta komanso kukonza zotsatira. Zolemba izi zitha kukulirani ntchito yokonzanso ntchito, komanso amathandizanso kusanthula dongosolo lomwe likuyenda ndi malamulo olakwika.
Mwachidule, kukonza kwa njira yosungirako mphamvu yakunyumba ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta. Pokhapokha pogwira ntchito yabwino pokonza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingakonzeketsenso mphamvu yosungirako nyumbayo, moyenera komanso moyenera komanso nthawi yayitali, ndipo imapereka chitsimikizo chothandiza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zapakhomo.