Njira yosungirako mphamvu: Lawi Lalikulu kumbuyo kwa mphamvu

Zinthu zosakhazikika pamagetsi

Pakadali pano, magetsi amakumana ndi zinthu zambiri zosakhazikika. Kumbali ina, malo osungirako zikhalidwe zamagetsi monga malasha, mafuta, ndi mpweya wachilengedwe ndizochepa, ndipo migodi ndi kuperekera migonje zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zina komanso zinthu zina. Komabe, ngakhale kuti mphamvu zopangidwa monga mphamvu zokhala ndi mphamvu ndi mphepo zimakhala ndi ziyembekezo zazikulu, kukhazikika ndi kusakhazikika kwadzetsa zovuta mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, mphamvu za dzuwa imatha kupanga magetsi pakakhala dzuwa masana, ndipo mphamvu zamkuntho zimatengera kukula kwa kuthamanga kwa mphepo. Izi zosatsimikizika izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kukhalabe ndi mphamvu zokhazikika.

Kufunika kwa dongosolo losungiramo mphamvu

Chithandizo chosungira champhamvu chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pothetsa vuto la magetsi osakhazikika. Choyamba, imatha kusunga mphamvu zochulukirapo. Pakakhala m'magetsi osokoneza bongo kuchokera ku mphamvu zokonzanso, dongosolo losungira mphamvu limatha kusungitsa magetsi ochulukirapo awa pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamphamvu kapena ngati mbadwo wokonzedwanso sikokwanira. Izi zitha kuwongolera bwino zoperekera ndi kufunikira kwa mphamvu ndikuwongolera mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Kachiwiri, dongosolo losungira mphamvu la mphamvu limatha kuyankha mwachangu kuti asinthe mphamvu. Pamene mphamvu yolephera kapena mphamvu ya mphamvu yasokonezedwa, dongosolo losungira mphamvu limatha kumasula mphamvu zosungidwa mwachangu kuti mupereke mphamvu yadzidzidzi kwa malo ofunikira ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, ndikuwonetsetsa kupitiliza kwa mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, kachitidwe kosungira mphamvu ya mphamvu ya mphamvu kungathandizenso kuti gululi likhale labwino. Posintha magetsi komanso pafupipafupi, dongosolo losungira mphamvu la mphamvu limachepetsa kusinthasintha kwa mphamvu ya gululi, kusintha mphamvu, komanso kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zodalirika.

Mitundu yodziwika ya mankhwala osungira mphamvu

• Makina osungira batri: dongosolo losungira batri ndi imodzi mwazinthu zosungirako mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Pakati pawo, mabatire a lirium-ion akhala akusankha makina osungira batri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kwa mphamvu, kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kumangobwezera. Kuphatikiza apo, mabatire acid-acid, mabatire a sodium-sulfure, mabatire otuluka, etc. amatenganso gawo lofunikira muzochitika zosiyanasiyana.
• Njira Yosungirako Yosungidwa: Kusungidwa kopukusira ndiukadaulo wosungira mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamadzi kuti isunge mphamvu. Pa nthawi yochepa yamagetsi yosemedwa, madzi amaponyedwa kuchokera kunsi kwa osungira ku reservoir, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi imasinthidwa kukhala mphamvu yamadzi ndikusungidwa; Pa nthawi ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo, madzi osungirakomwamba amasulidwa, ndipo Turbine amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga magetsi, ndipo mphamvu ya madzi imasinthidwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi. Njira zosungiramo zosungidwa zimakhala ndi zabwino zambiri, moyo wautali, komanso ukadaulo wokhwima, komanso amakhalanso ndi zovuta monga ndalama zomanga zazikulu komanso zoletsa zina.
• Makina ophatikizidwa ndi Air Ercycy Off Source: Dongosolo logundika mpweya mphamvu yogundika ndikusunga mpweya, ndikutulutsa akamayendetsa ma turbines kuti apange magetsi. Tekinoloji yosungirako mphamvuyi ili ndi maubwino otere, liwiro la kuyankha mwachangu, ndi kuteteza chilengedwe, komanso imakhalanso ndi mavuto monga luso losungirako magetsi.
• FlywWeel Energy Kusungira dongosolo: dongosolo losungiramo mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ntchentche yozungulira kuti isungitse mphamvu. Mukamalipira, galimoto imayendetsa ntchentche kuti izungulira ndikusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamakina yosungirako; Mukachotsa, ntchentche yonse imayendetsa jenereta kuti mupange magetsi ndikusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi. Njira yosungirako mphamvu ya ntchentche yamphamvu imakhala ndi zabwino monga kuthamanga kwachangu, kuthamanga kwambiri, komanso moyo wautali, komanso zimakhalanso ndi vuto lalikulu.

Monga chipilala cha-zojambula-zonyamula zida zokhazikika, dongosolo losungira mphamvu ya mphamvu limakhala ndi gawo losasinthika pothetsa vuto la mphamvu zosakhazikika. Ndi kupitilizidwa kosalekeza kwaukadaulo komanso kufalikira kosalekeza kwa ntchito, njira zosungira mphamvu zamphamvu zimapanga zopereka zazikulu zolimbitsa mphamvu, zowoneka bwino, komanso zotetezeka.