Yambirani pa Kusungira kwa Solar Mphamvu: Kupititsa patsogolo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yokonzanso mphamvu

Kuwala, monga chonyamulira cha mphamvu za dzuwa, kuli ndi mphamvu yayikulu. Komabe, zotsalazo zazikulu za mphamvu za dzuwa ndizosakhazikika komanso zosakhazikika. Dzuwa likachuluka masana, mphamvu zambiri zimapangidwa; Koma usiku kapena masiku a mitambo, kupatsidwa mphamvu kwa dzuwa kudzachepetsedwa kwambiri kapena kusokonezedwa. Izi zadzetsa "kusiyana" kwakukulu m'magulu omwe amadalira mphamvu zaposalo, zomwe zachepetsa mphamvu yake mosalekeza, ndipo mwakutero zimasokoneza mphamvu za mphamvu ya mphamvu yamphamvu .

Njira yosungirako mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu yamphamvu yamphamvu imathetsa vutoli. Mfundo yake yolumikizana ndikuti dzuwa likawala, ma module a Photovovultaic amagwiritsidwa ntchito potembenuka moyenera mphamvu ya dzuwa. Njira yotembenuka iyi yosinthira iyi ndi kulumikizana koyambira posungira mphamvu. Kudzera mu zinthu zapadera za zigawo za semiconductor, mphamvu za actons zimatha kuyendetsa mayendedwe a ma elekitoni, potero kupanga zamakono. Pambuyo pake, mphamvu yamagetsi iyi imafalikira ku chipangizo chosungira cha mphamvu zosungira kuti zisungidwe. Njira zosungiramo mphamvu zofala zamphamvu zimaphatikizapo kusungidwa kwamitundu ya lithiamu. Kutenga mabatire a Lifiwamu-ion monga chitsanzo, panthawi yolipirira, mphamvu zamagetsi zimayambitsa ma elekitimu a lithiamu kuti isasunthike kuchokera ku electrode yoyipa kuti ikwaniritse yosungirako mankhwala; Pa nthawi yotulutsa, lithiamu ion imayenda mbali ina ndipo imasinthidwa kukhala zotulutsa zamagetsi. Kusunga kwamagetsi kumagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi kupukusa madzi osungirako madzi ambiri, ndipo magetsi amatuluka kuchokera pamalo okwezeka kuti ayendetse turbine kuti apange magetsi.

Kukhalapo kwa dongosolo la Sunlar Mphamvu yosungirako zamphamvu kwambiri kwasintha kwambiri mphamvu ya mphamvu zokonzanso. Panthawi ya mphamvu zambiri, monga masana pomwe dzuwa lamphamvu, limasunga mphamvu zamagetsi kuti mupewe zinyalala zamagetsi. Pamene kuchuluka kwa mphamvu sikukwanira, monga usiku kapena nyengo yovuta kwambiri, njira yosungira mphamvu yamagetsi imatha kumasula mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe idasungidwa ndikupitilizabe kupatsa magetsi okhazikika. Mwanjira imeneyi, mphamvu yomwe inali yoyambirira kapena yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, yomwe imachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yonse yomwe imagulitsa mphamvu.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro a macro, kudzisunga kwa dzuwa ndi tanthauzo lalikulu pakutha mphamvu. Pamene kusamalira dziko lapansi kusintha kwa nyengo kukupitilira, kwasandulika kuvomerezedwa kudalira kwambiri mphamvu zachikhalidwe ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yokonzanso. Kukula kwa mapangidwe a Photovoltaic Energy osungira mphamvu amatha kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zazikuluzikulu mu mphamvu ya mphamvu ndikulimbikitsa kusinthika kwa mphamvu yochokera ku mphamvu zowonjezera. Izi sizingathandize kuchepetsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha komanso kuchepetsa kukakamiza kwanyengo, komanso kusintha chitetezo komanso kukhazikika kwa mphamvu yoyambitsidwa ndi kusinthasintha kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Mu zochitika zenizeni zofunsira, makina osungirako mphamvu za mphamvu yawonetsanso ntchito yabwino. M'madera akutali, imatha kupereka mphamvu zodziyimira pawokha kwa okhalamo ndikuthetsa vuto la magetsi lomwe lili kutali ndi mphamvu yakunja. Mwachitsanzo, m'madera ena mapiri kapena zilumba, makina osungira mphamvu za mphamvu zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochulukirapo kuti mukwaniritse zokwanira zamagetsi ndikuteteza moyo ndi zinthu zopanga. M'mizindayi, njira zosungira za Photovoltaic Enercy imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi nyumba kuti apange mphamvu yogawika mphamvu. Pagevoltaic mapanelo amakhazikitsidwa pamadenga a nyumba. Gawo la magetsi limagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji ndi nyumba, ndipo zowonjezera zimasungidwa ndikumasulidwa mu nsonga zamagetsi kapena zolephera zamphamvu, zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yovulala yamphamvu ikhale ndi mphamvu.

Kuphatikiza apo, chitukuko chopitilira muukadaulo chosungiramo mphamvu zosungirako za Photovovoltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltaltalta adapangitsanso kuti mafakitale ofananira. Kuchokera pakupanga ma module a Photovovoltaic ku kafukufukuyu ndi kupanga zida zosungira zamphamvu zosungira, kuphatikiza dongosolo ndikugwirira ntchito, utoto woyenera, unyolo wathunthu udapangidwa. Izi sizingangopanga mipata yambiri yantchito pantchito, komanso imalimbikitsanso zatsopano komanso zachuma komanso zachuma.

Monga ukadaulo womwe ungangatheke, kusungira mphamvu kwambiri kwa dzuwa kumathandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mphamvu yobwezeretsanso vuto la mphamvu ya dzuwa. Imagwira ntchito yosasinthika komanso yofunika kutembenuka zachilengedwe, chitukuko cha chitukuko chambiri komanso mbali zina, ndipo akutitsogolera mtsogolo.